Biaxa District, also known as Baixa or the lower district, is one of the most vibrant and charming neighborhoods in Lisbon, Portugal. It is located in the heart of the city, between the São Jorge Castle and the Tagus River, and is renowned for its impressive architecture, bustling streets, and rich cultural heritage. Here are some of the top things to do and see in Biaxa District, Lisbon.
Rossio Square: The Rossio Square, also known as Praça Dom Pedro IV, is the central square of Biaxa District. It is surrounded by historic buildings, cafes, and restaurants, and is a popular spot for people watching. The square is also home to a beautiful fountain and a statue of Dom Pedro IV.
Santa Justa Lift: The Santa Justa Lift, also known as the Elevador de Santa Justa, is an iconic elevator that connects the lower streets of Biaxa with the higher neighborhoods of Chiado and Bairro Alto. It was built in the early 20th century and offers stunning views of the city.
Rua Augusta: Rua Augusta is the main street in Biaxa District and is home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafes. It is a bustling pedestrian street that leads to the iconic Arco da Rua Augusta, a triumphal arch that was built to commemorate the reconstruction of the city after the 1755 earthquake.
Praça do Comércio: The Praça do Comércio, also known as Terreiro do Paço, is a large square that faces the Tagus River. It is surrounded by impressive buildings, including the Ribeira Palace, which was destroyed in the 18th century earthquake. The square is also home to a statue of King José I.
Lisbon Cathedral: The Lisbon Cathedral, also known as Sé de Lisboa, is one of the oldest and most important churches in the city. It was built in the 12th century and features a mix of architectural styles, including Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque.
Carmo Convent: The Carmo Convent, also known as the Convento da Ordem do Carmo, is a Gothic convent that was destroyed in the 1755 earthquake. Today, it is a museum that houses a collection of sculptures and artifacts.
National Theater of São Carlos: The National Theater of São Carlos, also known as Teatro Nacional de São Carlos, is an impressive opera house that was built in the 18th century. It is home to the Portuguese National Symphony Orchestra and hosts a variety of performances throughout the year.
Chiado: Chiado is a charming neighborhood that is located on the higher streets of Biaxa District. It is home to a variety of shops, cafes, and restaurants, as well as the famous Brasileira café, which was a favorite spot of Portuguese poet Fernando Pessoa.
Lisbon Story Center: The Lisbon Story Center is a museum that tells the story of Lisbon’s history and culture. It features interactive exhibits and multimedia displays that provide visitors with a unique and engaging experience.
Miradouro de Santa Luzia: The Miradouro de Santa Luzia is a viewpoint that offers stunning views of the Tagus River and the Alfama neighborhood. It is located in a beautiful garden and features a small chapel and a fountain.
In conclusion, Biaxa District is a must-visit neighborhood in Lisbon, Portugal, that is filled with historic and cultural attractions. From the bustling streets of Rua Augusta to the stunning views from the Santa Justa Lift and the Miradouro de Santa Luzia, there is something for everyone in this vibrant and charming district.
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